SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2020 YA1

2020 YA1

2020 YA1 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.933 AU and a period of 0.90 yr.

Aten Observations: 65
Orbital Period · P
0.90 yr
v(q)
34.5 km/s
v(Q)
27.6 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.02 km
TJ
6.42
Eccentricity · e
0.111

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.829 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.036 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.207 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.933 AU gives an orbital period of 0.90 yr, or about 329 days.

An eccentricity of 0.111 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 2.38° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 34.5 km/s at perihelion and falls to 27.6 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.75 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.02 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 65 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.3571 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9329 AU
Eccentricity
0.111
Perihelion
0.829 AU
Aphelion
1.036452 AU
Inclination
2.38°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
257.54°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2028-Oct-05 03:55 0.470046 AU
70317883 km
17.74 km/s
2029-Jul-28 20:12 0.120041 AU
17957934 km
2.94 km/s
2029-Dec-12 20:02 0.036736 AU
5495665 km
2.58 km/s
2038-Sep-20 13:57 0.043486 AU
6505346 km
3.78 km/s
2039-Mar-29 10:59 0.155304 AU
23233085 km
3.98 km/s
2039-Dec-25 23:29 0.378051 AU
56555660 km
15.16 km/s
2047-Sep-27 07:00 0.275167 AU
41164421 km
12.17 km/s
2048-Jun-07 12:29 0.168014 AU
25134584 km
4.71 km/s
2049-Jan-04 10:49 0.078410 AU
11729970 km
6.48 km/s
2058-Dec-21 05:15 0.461293 AU
69008471 km
17.99 km/s
2066-Sep-22 03:06 0.164859 AU
24662604 km
8.08 km/s
2067-May-04 23:11 0.178538 AU
26708928 km
4.94 km/s
2067-Dec-30 23:13 0.247904 AU
37085914 km
10.89 km/s
2075-Sep-30 23:03 0.385705 AU
57700628 km
15.30 km/s
2076-Jul-04 16:55 0.143196 AU
21421876 km
3.88 km/s
2077-Jan-01 21:56 0.001155 AU
172779 km
3.60 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.75

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.35707
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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